Learning Inside the classroom
On 1st, July 2014. I
learned about teaching principles: Communicative Language Teaching (CLT),
Content-Based Instruction (CBI), Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) and lesson
plan.
The first, Communicative Language
Teaching (CLT). The principles of CLT to make real communication the focus of
language and provide opportunities for learners to experiment and try out what
they know. Beside, link the different skills such as speaking, reading, listening
together and let student include or discover grammar rule to develop both
accuracy and fluency. The activities which are used in CLT, seek to develop
students’ communicative competence by teaching grammar in the context of a
communicative task. Teacher have to teach grammatical knowledge inductively or
deductively for learner. Moreover, allow students to apply to knowledge learned
in class in real life situation.
The
second, Content-Based Instruction (CBI) in use content. In CBI classroom,
students attend to the learning of the content or subject matter explicitly and
learn the language incidentally.
Furthermore, CBI
lessons are developed from and round the selected content. Thus, the language
topics to be covered in the lesson are designed based on the selected content.
Students learn about this lesson using the language they are trying to learn,
rather than their native language, as a tool for developing knowledge and so
they develop their linguistic ability in the target language. This is though to
be a more natural way of developing language ability and one that corresponds
more to the way we originally learn our first language.
The third, Task-Based Language
Teaching (TBLT). TBLT use of tasks as the core unit of planning and instruction
in language teaching. In addition, a task is an activity or goal that is
carried out using language.
Last, I learned lesson plan as
follow the teacher given such as writing the objectives and lesson plan
outline. Consequently, from this class I learned about teaching principles for
understanding better. Teaching principles are useful for teaching English, we
can use these methods apply into the real classroom. As well as, lesson plan this
is the one to use in teaching too.

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